The equipment housing of a computer room is a structural component used to protect and support various equipment in the computer room. Its main functions and features can be summarized as follows:
I. Definition and Function
The equipment housing of a computer room is a closed structure including a bottom, side walls, top and input and output ports, which is usually used to protect or wrap various equipment in the computer room, such as servers, storage devices, network equipment, etc. Its main functions include:
Protect equipment: prevent equipment from being damaged by external factors such as mechanical damage, dust, moisture, electromagnetic interference, etc., to ensure the normal operation and life of the equipment.
Provide support: provide physical support and structural stability for the equipment to prevent damage to the equipment due to vibration or looseness.
Improve the working environment: provide the equipment with suitable working temperature, humidity and other environmental conditions through reasonable heat dissipation design and sealing.
II. Types and Features
The equipment housing of a computer room can be divided into different types according to the application scenario and shape, and each type has its own unique characteristics and advantages:
Cabinet housing:
Definition: commonly used to support and accommodate multiple equipment units to form an independent system or subsystem.
Features: sturdy structure, reasonable internal space division, convenient for equipment installation, maintenance and upgrade.
Application: Widely used in places such as data centers and communication rooms where high-density equipment deployment is required.
Wall-mounted housing:
Definition: Designed for installation on the wall to save floor space.
Features: Lightweight, beautiful, suitable for installing small equipment or single equipment units.
Application: Commonly used in places with limited space such as offices and small data centers.
Open rack:
Definition: There are no closed side walls or tops, and the equipment is directly exposed to the outside, which is convenient for heat dissipation and maintenance.
Features: Excellent heat dissipation performance, but relatively weak dust and electromagnetic interference resistance.
Application: Suitable for specific occasions with extremely high heat dissipation requirements and low dust requirements.
3. Material and process
The material and process of the housing of the equipment room have an important impact on its performance and life. Common materials include cold-rolled steel plates, stainless steel, aluminum alloys, etc. These materials have different advantages and disadvantages, such as cold-rolled steel plates are moderately priced and have good corrosion resistance, stainless steel has high strength, beautiful and durable but high cost, and aluminum alloys are light in weight, have good heat dissipation performance but may not be strong enough. In terms of technology, it includes CNC punching, bending, welding, spraying and other processes to ensure that the shell has a compact structure, beautiful appearance, good sealing and protection.
4. Precautions for purchase and installation
Clear requirements: Select the appropriate shell type and specifications according to the specific needs of the computer room and the characteristics of the equipment.
Choose a regular manufacturer: Give priority to regular manufacturers with production qualifications and rich experience to ensure the quality and after-sales service of the shell.
Professional installation: Professionals will install and debug the shell to ensure the correct connection and stable operation of the shell and equipment.
Regular maintenance: Clean, inspect and maintain the shell regularly to promptly discover and deal with potential problems and extend the service life of the shell.
In summary, the shell of the equipment in the computer room plays an important role in the construction and operation and maintenance of the computer room. Through reasonable selection, professional installation and regular maintenance, it can be ensured that the performance and life of the shell meet the needs of the computer room.